Utilizing a(n) _____ allows an organization to identify, monitor, and respond to the needs, values, and expectations of different stakeholder groups. Which of the following is NOT one of the top types of observed misconduct? Cigarette producers refused to voluntarily place health warnings on their packages. A. profits. They are a set of principles or standards that differentiate right from wrong. As with all other aspects of nursing care, the outcomes of the interventions to promote ethical practice are evaluated and measured. Which of the following describes a potential ethical problem from his famous experiment? It obeys this law by advertising its products only in some exclusive magazines to target a specific age group of customers. Which of the following is an example of poor ethics? A. legal c. Business, politics and private life share the same ethics as part of a moral community, c. Rights listed in the UN Declaration of Human Rights 1948. d. Participants were informed right after the study that no shock was given. D. watchdogs and whistleblowers. D. works in the human resource department. D. integrity watchdog, A(n) ________-based ethics code defines corporate values; creates a supportive environment, and, stresses shared accountability among employees. When Angela graduated with a degree in computer science and started her software company, she posted a sign that read, "This company will always operate within the legal limits of the law." B. anti-social Although a rare occasions, a patient may, at times, ask you to do something that is not ethical. Recognizing Ethical Dilemmas and Taking Appropriate Action, Informing the Client and Staff Members of Ethical Issues Affecting Client Care, Practicing In a Manner Consistent with The American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics and Other Ethical Codes, Evaluating the Outcomes of Interventions to Promote Ethical Practice, Adult Gerontology Nurse Practitioner Programs (AGNP), Womens Health Nurse Practitioner Programs, Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN), American Nurses Association Code of Ethics, American Medical Association's Code of Ethics, World Medical Association's Code of Ethics, American Nurses Association's Standards of Care and Standards of Practice, International Nurses Association's Code of Ethics, Collaboration with Interdisciplinary Team, Performance Improvement & Risk Management (Quality Improvement), Management of Care Practice Test Questions, Recognize ethical dilemmas and take appropriate action, Inform client/staff members of ethical issues affecting client care, Practice in a manner consistent with a code of ethics for registered nurses, Evaluate outcomes of interventions to promote ethical practice. Which one of the statements about ethics is true? Data Collection. B. strict penalties for illegal activities. distinguish competitive strategies that enhance consumer welfare from those that reduce it. D. Is it a generous amount? D. integrity. Given the ethical lapses that are prevalent today in our businesses, which of the following can be done to restore trust in the free-market system and leaders in general? Advice lines which are available to both managers and employees are highly recommended to support ethical decisions.B. George is experiencing: The Philip Morris Corporation launched a marketing campaign aimed at reducing smoking by youths. A. (S)he is exceptionally organized. A. dancing around issues should be part of a firm's code of ethics. C. prices. d. His behavior led to David Reimer's suicide. The most commonly occurring ethical issues and concerns in healthcare include the allocation of scarce resources and end of life issues. A. Overstating an expense report. C. compliance A recent study revealed that most Americans have: Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? Business ethics was institutionalized through the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations during which of the following periods? The ________________ desires to find a solution to a social problem rather than to simply earn profits. 2020SAGE Publications SAGE Publications India Pvt. A. provided its stockholders profit through a tax loophole. b. A. provided its stockholders profit through a tax loophole. Harm can be intentional or unintentional. Human Resource Management: Strategic and International Perspectives, Introduction: Context and Challenges for HRM, Globalism, Multinational Enterprises and HRM, Diversity in Organisations: HRM and International Practices, HRM in Small to Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs), upgrade your version of Internet Explorer, Rules or standards governing a profession, Business is outside the realm of ethical enquiry and morally neutral or amoral, Ethics in business do exist but differ from ethics in other spheres and may appear amoral in other spheres, Business, politics and private life share the same ethics as part of a moral community, Special privileges awarded to criminals and prisoners, What the European Parliament decides is right, Rights listed in the UN Declaration of Human Rights 1948, Rules designed to frustrate legal proceedings, Determine the strategy of the organisation, Dominate the operational issues in the organisation, Have an interest or concern in the activities of an organisation, The responsibility of an organisation to use its resources solely to increase profits, The responsibility of an organisation to fulfil its economic, social and environmental obligations to all of its stakeholders, The responsibility of an organisation to donate any excess profits to charities and community organisations, The responsibility of an organisation to protect the environment at all costs, Because it is specifically about organisation survival, It is ecocentric, eco-efficient, with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, It is anthropocentric, eco-effective, with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, It is ecocentric, eco-effective with 5Rs reduce, reuse, repair, recycle and regulate, It is ecocentric, eco-effective with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, Beliefs or guiding principles that are core to the organisation and help steer the right actions, The collective value of the organisations assets, A statement setting out the organisations strategy, Because of the responsibilities that HRM has for the key processes and practices in an organisation, Because of the HRM role in promoting fairness and justice in an organisation, Because of the ethical component set out in HRM professional standards and codes of conduct. D. more competition. 8. b. d. The conditions in an organization that limit or permit ethical or unethical behavior. ______ provides a system of checks and balances that limit employees' and mangers' opportunities to deviate from policies and strategies aimed at preventing unethical and illegal activities. ANSWER: D A. force us to make poor choices. ________ is the final stage of cognitive moral development, according to Lawrence Kohlberg. b. a. Researchers are no longer legally allowed to harm research participants. An organization's obligation to maximize its positive impact on stakeholders and to minimize its negative impact refers to its: It is generally accepted that _____ and maintaining long-term relationships are some of the most important factors in a successful business strategy. The primary objective of U.S. antitrust laws is to. Responsibility Nurses must be fair when they distribute care, for example, among the patients in the group of patients that they are taking care of. However, Kathy chooses to follow Bob's order because of his authority. C. Negative publicity from the news media. Google and Apple have elected not to honor such requests. The _____ is a set of 10 principles concerning human rights, labor, the environment, and anti-corruption. The Nuremberg Code of 1947 is largely founded upon which historical event(s)? A. a personal matter to be determined by each employee. Businesses are no different. a. New laws making accounting records transparent may help restore trust. A friend offers to share with you a term paper previously prepared for her Introduction to Business class last semester. B. tax accountants doing their job. With respect to business ethics, it can be said that "it takes two to tango." Which ethics-based question would be most helpful in evaluating these situations? B. it might be okay Which of the following is a highly admired company for its high ethical standards? C. Ponzi schemes are not illegal. The owner will continue to operate this way until someone blows the whistle. Researchers associated it with Nazi behaviors as an act of immorality, and not with one that is related to researchers working without regulation. Steps 1 through 3 in stakeholder framework are geared toward generating information about social responsibility among a variety of influences in and around an organization. b. Business is outside the realm of ethical enquiry and morally neutral or amoral Ethics in business do exist but differ from ethics in other spheres and may appear amoral in other spheres Business, politics and private life share the same ethics as part of a moral community None of the above 3. A. a reduction in employee turnover. The purpose of sobriety checkpoints that are set up by community and state police is to deter drunk driving and ultimately save lives. __ impose(s) fines or imprisonment as punishment for breaking the law. C. compliance b. They must accept all of the professional and personal consequences that can occur as the result of their actions. Which of the following statements describes ethics?a. A. D. employee turnover. B. Madoff was convicted for his crime because he was a "lone ranger" in white-collar crime, whereas Enron and WorldCom were part of the "too big to fail" corporations. In research, which of the following best describes ethics and ethical behavior? The patient has the right to reject or accept all treatments. Active bribery is an offense committed by the official who receives the bribe. The Declaration of Helsinki was formally created and approved by which entity? Due to the diverse cultures that make up the U.S. it is difficult to identify common standards of ethical behavior. Descriptive - Prescriptive 3. A. D. her aversion to cheating, stealing, and dishonesty. B. acted in an acceptable business manner. While he is normally against the idea of harming animals, Eric views animal research in the pharmaceutical industry as a way to improve drugs that will benefit mankind. The Milgram experiment was a famous and controversial study that explored the effects of authority on obedience. d. Ethical values are situation specific and time oriented. D. Values determine the rightness or wrongness of behavior. C. smaller D. Enron's and WorldCom's executives were acquitted of crime because they were using generally accepted accounting principles, and no whistleblowers came forward to attest to any wrongdoing. Agreements that create benefits for only the shareholders. C. choose between a correct and an incorrect option. The two-way relationship between a firm and its stakeholders is conceptualized by the: Which of the following statements is correct? Forecasting sales for the next year. C. Blackberry is acting philanthropically toward government. d. Ethics are based on codes of conduct that are universal and pervasive across different countries, ethnic groups, and cultures. Burger (2009) attempted a replication of Milgram's famous study. Which of the following is an office, created by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which is charged with creating a better system for analyzing the financial industry? It outlined the future of ethical guidelines that influenced ethical practices today. It is the right thing to do. The responsibility of an organisation to fulfil its economic, social and environmental obligations to all of its stakeholders. C. It is the law in the U.S. Ethics has not changed since it became part of society. D. learned by observing the actions of others in the organization. The IRB has a special committee that oversees research involving animals. D. As is often the case today, some leaders will look at each situation individually when making value judgments. C. How will it make me feel about myself? Enron and WorldCom participated in inappropriate accounting methods. C. (S)he has a capacity to serve as a counselor and an investigator. C. We cannot expect people in the U.S. to all follow similar ethical patterns because there are too many cultures to deal with. D. can bring out the best in employees. B. an individual's behavior is influenced by the behavior of others. a. Which of the following "crime of the suite" does more damage in monetary and emotional loss in one year than the crimes of the street over several years combined? B. a failure of leadership to establish ethical standards. b. IRBs are local to specific institutions that review and are liable for the research they approve. C. lower prices. B. C. reading about why others were fired from the job. C. a company's suppliers must be thoroughly investigated for ethical violations. A. should be based on international law, exclusively. A U.S. government official has indicated that for a generous contribution to his reelection fund, he would ignore your firms apparent violation of several anti-pollution laws. A. Problem Definition. What is ethical imperialism? D. a firm's responsibility to its owners. A. attending corporate responsibility seminars. It refers to the shortsightedness about values. A high-level manager gathers his team of supervisors together to create a new office policy that will affect all employees at the company. C. moral Feel free to get in touch with us via email. B. lower employee turnover. Strict global regulations require it. Draw a line through each incorrect word, and write the correct word in the space above it. Which of the following statements most accurately describes the role of language in society? The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were narrowed and more explicitly specified. Enron and WorldCom participated in inappropriate accounting methods. D. the nation's business schools that tolerate unethical behavior in students. C. not the desired approach. Creating competition between employees within the corporation: Ethical behavior covers a ________ range of conduct than legal behavior. Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? A moral philosophy is a general set of values by which different people live. D. self-motivated, Many Americans define ethical behavior according to the situation in which they find themselves. The relevance or importance of an ethical issue in the eyes of the individual, work group, and/or organization is known as: ____ involves the conditions for encouraging or limiting ethical behavior in an organization through rewards for ethical behavior or failing to prohibit unethical behavior. A high-level manager gathers his team of supervisors together to create a new office policy that will affect all employees at the company. Having policies and procedures on confidential reporting empowers employees to . Company B is a leading wine producer in France. B. corporate responsibility A confederate was used, and utilizing an actor in an experiment could have been unethical. When discussing moral and ethical issues, it is helpful to remember that ethical behavior begins with ___________________. Two components of organizational justice are distributive justice and procedural justice. Purposefully understating your firms income to avoid paying higher taxes is an example of: a. After a few years of being in business, employees who worked for a start-up software company noticed that the owner overlooked certain questionable actions of high billing associates, versus other employees who worked hard but only brought in an average number of new clients each month. b. c. Ethics does not matter if you are working with nonhuman animals. c. Animal research provides platforms to do experiments that are difficult to perform on humans. false. Participants were recruited from college students. The ethical perspective that considers good varies with the particular values of the group and individuals. What could be the moral philosophy used in his decision? Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: Ethical dilemmas in business: Is it balanced? The investor must take the majority of the responsibility for not performing due diligence prior to investing with Madoff. D. capitalism forces people. C. How will it make me feel about myself? B. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: A. profits. C. instilled by the leadership of outside consultants. The practice of offering something in order to gain an illicit advantage is. Teleology is a philosophy that states that, an act is morally right or acceptable if it produces a desired result, The types of moral philosophy discussed in the text include, According to Kohlberg's model of cognitive moral development, different individuals make different decisions in similar ethical situations because. "Is it balanced?" b. B. ________ refers to standards of moral behavior. Which of the following industries has the lowest rating after the most recent financial meltdown? Which of the following acts, passed in response to public outrage over conditions described in Upton Sinclair's The Jungle, was the first consumer protection legislation? Although the ethics are questionable, the studies shed light on human behavior that would have otherwise been impossible to study. PLEASE NOTE: The contents of this website are for informational purposes only. B. corporate responsibility Performing the Selected Desired Course of Action to Resolve the Ethical Dilemma. All of the following generate discussion about the ethical nature of a decision EXCEPT: ___ is one of the most important and oft-cited elements of virtue, and refers to being whole, sound, and in an unimpaired condition. b. c. Federal regulations do not have strict guidelines. The Identification, Exploration and Generation of Possible Solutions to the Problem and the Implications of Each. Which of the following questions will help individuals and organizations when deciding if their decisions are ethical? A. the intended approach. All potential solutions and alternatives are considered and then the best and most ethical action is taken. D. balance the concerns of profit and legality. Federal regulations require three members: a natural scientist, a behavioral or social scientist, and a member from the humanities. Which of the following would most likely involve ethical concerns? The Consumers' Bill of Rights decreed by President John F. Kennedy specified all of the following EXCEPT the right to. For example, a client may ask the nurse about whether or not it is permissible ethically and legally to reject CPR at the end of life or to take pain medications even if it hastens their death. Many hospitals, medical centers and other healthcare facilities have multidisciplinary ethics committees that meet as a group and resolve ethical dilemmas and conflicts. All trademarks are the property of their respective trademark holders. Beneficence is doing good and the right thing for the patient. Forecasting sales for the next year. Evaluating the Results of the Action. 2023 Registered Nursing.org All Rights Reserved | About | Privacy | Terms | Contact Us. This was a case of "buyer beware." D. employee turnover. C. watch tower sentinel A. situational ethics. A. strong moral values. A. not easily resolved. Both studies were ethically questionable due to the level of distress that least some participants endured. D. learned by observing the actions of others in the organization. Management anticipated this campaign would help enhance the company's image as a good corporate citizen. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act made it illegal for U.S. businesses to issue bribes to foreign government officials. C. use education, leadership, and accountability to reinforce the code. B. In what ways were Zimbardo and Milgram's controversial experiments similar? Is it balanced? D. Will I get caught? B. Google and Apple are showing corporate social responsibility because they demonstrate concern for their investors, which is exactly where their focus should be. B. legal A reflection of whether the firm has an ethical conscience. A whistleblower is a person who: A. Cigarette producers refused to voluntarily place health warnings on their packages. b. Is it legal? B. e. D. unlikely to lead to, ________ refers to standards of moral behavior. Optimization is the tradeoff between equity and: Which of the following involve efforts to recruit, hire, train, and promote qualified individuals from groups that have been discriminated against into employment positions? What were some of the major achievements of the Declaration of Helsinki? D. "Is it ethical?". Agreements that create benefits for only the shareholders. A. schools It is the right thing to do. a. Businesses are no different. The Hum-dinger Corporation recently instituted a corporate ethics code. This was a case of "buyer beware." Why is the sustainability debate so important? Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? A. fairness and honesty. B. an improvement in overall manager morale. C. lower prices. Ethical ______ is the ability to perceive whether a situation or decision has an ethical dimension. Which of the following "ethics check questions" would you consider first? Fidelity is keeping one's promises. Is it balanced? She feels uncomfortable when Bob, her manager, wants her to carry out an assignment that she believes is wrong. A. A. conform to laws and regulations. _____ is considered the father of free market capitalism. Ltd. C. Negative publicity from the news media. B. religious institutions Data Analysis. C. use education, leadership, and accountability to reinforce the code. A. whistleblower B. her commitment to respect the law. Unethical behavior _____ is a systematic analysis of a firm's success in using funds earmarked for This is an example of: Ethics are the moral principles or values that generally govern the conduct of an individual. A written code of ethics is necessary for large organizations.C. A. higher profits. Research subjects must be over 15 years of age. A. monitors employees who work overtime. c. Researchers discovered a treatment for syphilis. Which of the following is true of normative myopia? The purpose of sobriety checkpoints that are set up by community and state police is to deter drunk driving and ultimately save lives. Many individuals today believe that ethical behavior is determined by what is best for them at the time. C. business people are expected _____ is right or acceptable behavior in terms of the consequences for the individual. A. (S)he is exceptionally organized. After studying about ethics and social responsibility, which of the following statements applies to this situation? If a sentence is already correct, write CCC before the item number. A. C. instilled by the leadership of outside consultants. C. a companys suppliers must be thoroughly investigated for ethical violations. C. all levels of management. When Angela graduated with a degree in computer science and started her software company, she posted a sign that read, "This company will always operate within the legal limits of the law." She has authored hundreds of courses for healthcare professionals including nurses, she serves as a nurse consultant for healthcare facilities and private corporations, she is also an approved provider of continuing education for nurses and other disciplines and has also served as a member of the American Nurses Associations task force on competency and education for the nursing team members. Is it fair and balanced? 10. According to the Making Ethical Decisions box: Under this circumstance, one of the best social programs a firm can offer is:, Compliance-based ethics codes: and more. B. Ethical behavior will result in which of the following? He had personal beliefs related to his treatment. There were clinical psychologists who acted as consultants and were on-call or on site. D. Is it a lose-lose situation? C. Has it been done before? D. management is insensitive to ethical issues. We can find common moral values that many Americans uphold, including respect for human life, self-control, honesty, integrity, and courage. In an ethical decision-making process, moral imagination helps individuals make ethically responsible decisions. Which statement best describes ethical formulation? A. Mistrust between employees and managers. D. there will not be enough jails to house those who break the law. C. must be ignored when corporate ethics are developed. C. prices. C. reports health or other corporate emergencies to 911. a) A client with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) tells the nurse, "Sometimes I feel so frustrated. Before anything else, businesses must _____ to survive. B. always end up bringing out the best in us. Ethical behavior at work is learned by: C. must be ignored when corporate ethics are developed. A. ethical He did not present all the information to his patient and/or patient's legal guardian(s). d. It laid out specific guidelines for how institutions should maintain ethical conducts of their researchers. C. Developing the marketing plan for the next year. A. 7. a. ethical guidelines of research becoming more stringent. Which of the following statement best describes Ethical Code for counselor? A. her commitment to high ethical standards of behavior. Locate Assyrian Empire, Persian Empire, Royal Road. B. choose between equally unsatisfactory alternatives. Problem definition is the clear description of the ethical dilemma and the circumstances revolving around it. Which of the following statements best describes an opportunity? d. Participants were forced to participate and were not permitted to drop out. The danger in writing new laws to correct behavior is that: Given the ethical lapses that are prevalent today in our businesses, which of the following can be done to restore trust in the free-market system and leaders in general? Some of the evaluation criteria that can be used to determine and evaluate the outcomes of the interventions to promote ethical practice can include one or more of the following: RELATED NCLEX-RN MANAGEMENT OF CARE CONTENT: SEE Management of Care Practice Test Questions. C. Who wins and who loses? C. her expectation that all employees follow the laws that apply to the business. d. It argued that ethics is overrated and that scientific progress will unambiguously be hindered by an unwarranted focus on ethical behavior. Which of the following is not a recognised form of organisational justice? c. federal regulations changing such that they want direct oversight on research at universities. C. a full-time compliance officer monitoring employee behavior. a. C. often force us to choose between equally unsatisfactory alternatives. b. Ethical dilemmas in business: C. a reduction in lawsuits. John has committed. Which of the following questions can help us avoid a decision that would injure our self-esteem? B. more limited B. a strong desire to do what is right. Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations. b. D. a firms responsibility to its owners. Which of the following is a correct statement? a. B. corporate responsibility For example, providing nursing care for clients undergoing an abortion may raise ethical and moral concerns and issues for some nurses; and some patients may be affected with a liver transplant rejection because donor livers are not abundant enough to meet the needs of all patients who request it. Which of the following is not one of the rights spelled out by John F. Kennedy in his "Consumers' Bill of Rights"? a. C. compliance a. After developing a code of ethics, it should be communicated to: everyone with whom the business has dealings. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. This suggests that there may be situations where ________ to cheat, steal, or lie. Is it legal? The most vulnerable segment of demography when it comes to financial scams are: The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed to provide oversight of. D. How can I avoid taking the blame? Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: A. Overstating an expense report. When the overhead light is on, its\cancel{\text{it's}}its (its) glare disturbs me. d. Ethics can be difficult to understand and hard to get right. D. employee turnover. The nurse must be faithful and true to their professional promises and responsibilities by providing high quality, safe care in a competent manner. C. a full-time compliance officer monitoring employee behavior. D. Its up to the government to pass laws requiring ethical behavior of all leaders, business and otherwise. D. Americans will generally describe the golden rule as the only statement of value that they uphold. An ethical dilemma refers to a situation where you must: Purposefully understating your firm's income to avoid paying higher taxes is an example of: When WorldCom used intentional accounting irregularities to make the company look more profitable than it actually was, it: Business leaders that have broken the law should be given another chance. D. Is it a lose-lose situation? C. We cannot expect people in the U.S. to all follow similar ethical patterns because there are too many cultures to deal with. A. Corporate values are: What does the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations (FSGO) focus on?
which of the following statements best describes ethical behavior
